Cytokinin definition biology
WebApr 6, 2024 · Cytokinin hormone is a growth regulator in plants with the primary functions of controlling cell division and growth in the meristematic regions of a plant. It is produced in … WebIt is a synthetic hormone. The first natural cytokinin was obtained from unripe maize grains or kernels by Letham (1964). It is known as zeatin (6-hydroxy 3-methyl trans 2-butenyl …
Cytokinin definition biology
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Webcytokinin: (sī′tə-kī′nĭn) n. Any of a class of plant hormones that promote cell division and growth and delay the senescence of leaves. WebMay 4, 2024 · Cytokinins are plant hormones that promote cytokinesis (cell division) are derivatives of the purine adenine. (They are not to be confused with cytokines.) …
Webcytokinesis: [noun] the cytoplasmic changes accompanying mitosis. WebDefinition. Cytokinin: Cytokinins are a large number of plant growth regulators that are primarily involved in cell division in plant roots, shooting systems. This hormone helps to increase cell growth, growth, differentiation, affecting apical dominance, leaf appearance, and axillary bud growth.
WebAbstract. A survey of recent results is presented concerning the role of cytokinin degradation in plants, which is catalyzed by cytokinin oxidase/dehydrogenase (CKX) enzymes. An overview of Arabidopsis CKX gene expression suggests that their differential regulation by biotic and abiotic factors contributes significantly to functional specification. WebFeb 24, 2024 · cytokine, any of a group of small, short-lived proteins that are released by one cell to regulate the function of another cell, thereby serving as intercellular chemical …
Webcytokinin, any of a number of plant hormones that influence growth and the stimulation of cell division. Cytokinins are synthesized in the roots …
WebCytokinins are plant-specific chemical messengers (hormones) that play a central role in the regulation of the plant cell cycle and numerous developmental processes. Cytokinins were discovered by F Skoog, C Miller, and co-workers during the 1950s as factors that promote cell division (cytokinesis). The first cytokinin discovered was an adenine ... relion outlaw portable power station giveawayWebDefinition of Tissue Culture: Tissue culture is the method of ‘in vitro’ culture of plant or animal cells, tissue or organ – on nutrient medium under aseptic conditions usually in a glass container. Tissue culture is sometimes referred to as ‘sterile culture’ or ‘in vitro’ culture. relion novolin walmart priceWebMay 13, 2024 · Auxin Definition. An auxin is a plant hormone derived from the amino acid tryptophan. An auxin may be one of many molecules, but all auxin molecules are involved in some sort of cellular regulation. Auxin … profender coverage catsWebOct 13, 2024 · Cytokinins are a group of hormones that promote cell division in plant roots and shoots and the growth of buds. These hormones have been found in all complex plants as well as mosses, fungi, and... profender pdf chewy plumbs veterinaryWebcytokinin [ sahy-t uh- kahy-nin ] noun Biochemistry. any of a class of plant hormones, produced by the roots and traveling upward through the xylem, that promote tissue … relion outlaw 1072 sWebBiology . definition. Uses of cytokinesis ... Help overcome apical dominance. Promote nutrient mobilization which helps in the delay of leaf senescence. definition. Functions of cytokinins. They are synthesized where rapid cell division takes place. Produce new leaves, chloroplasts in leaves, lateral shoot growth and adventitious shoot ... relion outlawWebApr 26, 2024 · 1 Department of Plant Biology, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary; 2 Institute of Plant Biology, Biological Research Centre, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Szeged, Hungary; Recent findings call for the critical overview of some incorrectly used plant cell and tissue culture terminology such as dedifferentiation, callus, totipotency, and … profender moyen chat