WebPaclitaxel is the first microtubule-stabilizing agent identified and considered to be the most significant advance in chemotherapy of the past two decades. It is considered one of the … WebPaclitaxel is a type of chemotherapy drug called a taxane. It blocks cell growth by stopping mitosis (cell division). Taxanes interfere with microtubules (cellular structures that help …
Paclitaxel - an overview ScienceDirect Topics
WebPaclitaxel (200 mg) Catalog No: 1491332 CAS RN ® 33069-62-4 Molecular Formula: C47H51NO14 Product Type: Reference Standard Add to Cart star Add to Favorites Shipping Information Current Lot Information Current Lot: R04650 CAS RN® 33069-62-4 Harmonized System (HS) Code *: 293299 UN No: N/A NDC No: N/A Molecular Formula: C47H51NO14 WebMay 24, 2024 · Paclitaxel is a hydrophobic mitotic inhibitor with a powerful anti-cancer effect. It belongs to the group of taxanes (together with docetaxel), which are potent … harrington surgery center
The History of Paclitaxel
WebPaclitaxel (Taxol) isolated from the bark of Pacific yew (Taxus brevifolia) induced apoptosis in breast, ovarian, and lung cancer cell lines by using MEK/ERK inhibitor (U0126), … WebMay 8, 2024 · National Center for Biotechnology Information Paclitaxel was first isolated in 1971 from the Pacific yew and approved for medical use in 1993. [6] [7] It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. [8] It has been made from precursors, and more recently through cell culture. [7] Medical use [ edit] See more Paclitaxel (PTX), sold under the brand name Taxol among others, is a chemotherapy medication used to treat a number of types of cancer. This includes ovarian cancer, esophageal cancer, breast cancer See more Paclitaxel is one of several cytoskeletal drugs that target tubulin. Paclitaxel-treated cells have defects in mitotic spindle assembly, See more Bark processing From 1967 to 1993, almost all paclitaxel produced was derived from bark of the Pacific yew, See more Paclitaxel is approved in the UK for ovarian, breast, lung, bladder, prostate, melanoma, esophageal, and other types of solid tumor cancers as well as Kaposi's sarcoma See more Common side effects include nausea and vomiting, loss of appetite, change in taste, thinned or brittle hair, pain in the joints of the arms or legs … See more The nomenclature for paclitaxel is structured on a tetracyclic 17-atom skeleton. There are a total of 11 stereocenters. The active stereoisomer is (−)-paclitaxel (shown here). See more The discovery of paclitaxel began in 1962 as a result of a NCI-funded screening program. A number of years later it was isolated from the bark of the Pacific yew, Taxus brevifolia, … See more chard trucks